Qanacsan
- Xayawaanka Dhirta Atlantic
- Xayawaanka Kaynta Atlantic
- Shimbiraha kaynta Atlantic
- Qoryaha Jaalaha ah (Celeus flavus subflavus)
- Jacutinga (jacutinga aburria)
- Shimbiraha kale ee kaynta Atlantic
- Atlantic Forest Amphibians
- Raha dhibicda dahabka ah (Brachycephalus ephippium)
- Raha Cururu (rhinella icteric)
- Xamaaratada kaynta Atlantic
- Alligator-dhuunta-huruuda (caiman latirostris)
- Jararaca (Tworops jararaca)
- Xamaaratada kale ee kaymaha Atlantikada
- Naasleyda kaynta Atlantic
- Golden tamarin tamarin (Leontopithecus rosalia)
- Waqooyiga Muriqui (Brachyteles hypoxanthus)
- Margay (Leopardus wiedii)
- Eyga Bush (Cerdocyon thous)
- Naasleyda kale ee kaynta Atlantic
Asal ahaan, kaynta Atlantikada waa noole ay sameeyeen kaymaha hooyo ee noocyo kala duwan iyo hab -raacyada deegaanka ee hore u qabsaday 17 gobol oo Brazil ah. Nasiib darrose, maanta, sida laga soo xigtay xogta Wasaaradda Deegaanka, kaliya 29% baahintii asalka ahayd ayaa hadhay. [1] Isku soo wada duuboo, kaynta Atlantikada waxay isku darsataa buuraha, bannaanka, dooxooyinka iyo dhul -weynaha leh geedo dhaadheer oo ku yaal xeebta qaaradda Atlantika iyo kala duwanaanshaha sare ee xayawaanka iyo dhirta.[2]taas oo ka dhigaysa noolahaan mid gaar ah oo mudnaan u leh ilaalinta kala -duwanaanshaha noolaha adduunka oo dhan.
Maqaalkan PeritoAnimal waxaan ku taxnaa xayawaanka kaynta Atlantikada: shimbiraha, naasleyda, xamaaratada iyo amphibians leh sawirro iyo qaar ka mid ah astaamihiisii ugu fiicnaa!
Xayawaanka Dhirta Atlantic
Dhirta kaynta Atlantikada waxay soo jiidanaysaa hodannimadeeda oo dhaaftay Waqooyiga Ameerika (17 kun oo nooc oo dhir ah) iyo Yurub (12,500 nooc oo dhir ah): waxaa jira ilaa 20 kun oo nooc oo dhir ah, oo aan ka xusi karno halis ku jira. Sida xoolaha kaymaha Atlantikada, tirooyinka ilaa gabagabada maqaalkan waa:
Xayawaanka Kaynta Atlantic
- 850 nooc oo shimbiro ah
- 370 nooc oo amphibians ah
- 200 nooc oo xamaarato ah
- 270 nooc oo naasley ah
- 350 nooc oo kalluun ah
Hoos waxaan ku naqaan qaar ka mid ah.
Shimbiraha kaynta Atlantic
850 nooc oo shimbirood ah oo ku nool kaynta Atlantikada, 351 waxaa loo tixgeliyaa inay yihiin kuwo aan dhammaad lahayn, taas oo ah, inay halkaas uun joogaan. Qaar ka mid ah waa:
Qoryaha Jaalaha ah (Celeus flavus subflavus)
Qoryaha jaalaha ah wuxuu ka jiraa Brazil oo kaliya wuxuuna degan yahay meelaha ugu sarreeya kaymaha cufan. Xaalufinta deegaankeeda awgeed, noocyada ayaa halis ugu jira inay baaba'aan.
Jacutinga (jacutinga aburria)
Kani waa mid ka mid ah xayawaanka kayntiga Atlantikada oo halkaas uun ka jira, laakiin aad bay u sii adkaanaysaa in la helo iyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay halista dabar -goynta. Jacutinga wuxuu soo jiitaa dareenka xuubkiisa madow, oo dhinacyadiisa cad cad iyo afkiisa oo isku jira midabyo kala duwan.
Shimbiraha kale ee kaynta Atlantic
Haddii aad kor u fiiriso kaynta Atlantic, nasiib badan, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad la kulanto qaar ka mid ah:
- Araçari-mooska (Pteroglossus bailloni)
- Arapacu-hummingbird (Campylorhamphus trochilirostris trochilirostris)
- Inhambuguaçu (Crypturellus duugoobay)
- Macuco (tinamus solitarius)
- Ugaarsiga grebe (Podilymbus podiceps)
- Tangara (Chiroxiphia caudata)
- Qasnadda (Fregate weyn)
- Warqad cas (Lophornis waa cajiib)
- Cabeebka brown (Cichlopsis leucogenys)
- Dark Oxtail (Tigrisoma fasciatum)
Atlantic Forest Amphibians
Kala duwanaanshaha flora ee kaynta Atlantikada iyo palette midabka midabka leh waxay u fidisaa degganeyaasheeda xiisaha leh:
Raha dhibicda dahabka ah (Brachycephalus ephippium)
Markaad fiiriso sawirka, ma aha wax adag in la qiyaaso magaca noocyadan raha oo u muuqda dhibic dahab dhalaalaya oo ku taal dabaqa kaynta Atlantic. Cabbirkiisu waa yar yahay wuxuuna cabbiraa 2 sentimitir, wuxuu dhex maraa caleemo mana boodo.
Raha Cururu (rhinella icteric)
Si ka duwan noocyada hore, rahaani waa mid ka mid ah xayawaanka kaymaha Atlantikada oo inta badan lagu xasuusto baaxaddiisa la dareemi karo, taas oo sharraxaysa naanaysteeda. 'Oxtoad'. Ragga waxay gaari karaan 16.6 sentimitir halka dheddigguna ay gaarayaan 19 sentimitir.
Xamaaratada kaynta Atlantic
Qaar ka mid ah xayawaanka reer Brazil ee aad looga baqo ayaa ah xamaaratada kaymaha Atlantikada:
Alligator-dhuunta-huruuda (caiman latirostris)
Noocyadan laga dhaxlay dinosaurs -ka ayaa lagu qaybiyey dhammaan kaynta Atlantika Brazil ee webiyadeeda, dhul -biyoodka iyo bay'ada biyaha. Waxay ku quudiyaan laf -dhabarta iyo naasleyda yaryar waxayna gaari karaan ilaa 3 mitir dherer ahaan.
Jararaca (Tworops jararaca)
Maskan aadka u sunta ah wuxuu cabbiraa qiyaastii 1.20 m wuxuuna si fiican isugu qariyaa deegaankiisa dabiiciga ah: dhulka kaynta. Waxay quudisaa xayawaanleyda ama jiirka yaryar.
Xamaaratada kale ee kaymaha Atlantikada
Ka sokow kuwa la sheegay, waxaa jira noocyo kale oo badan oo xamaaratada kaymaha Atlantikada oo u baahan in la xusuusto:
- Qoolley huruud ah (Raadiyaha Acanthochelys)
- Tortoise qoorta abeeso ku leh (Hydromedusa tectifera)
- Abeesada coral -ka dhabta ah (Micrurus corallinus)
- Coral Been (Apostolepis Assimils)
- Cidhiidhiyaha Boa (cidhiidhiye wanaagsan)
Naasleyda kaynta Atlantic
Qaar ka mid ah noocyada astaanta u leh ee ugaarta Atlantic Atlantic waa naasleydan:
Golden tamarin tamarin (Leontopithecus rosalia)
Libaaxa dahabka ah ee tamarin waa daanyeer dabadheeraad ah oo ka mid ah noolahaan iyo mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu astaanta badan ee ugaarta Atlantic Atlantic. Nasiib darro, waxay ku jirtaa halis ku jira.
Waqooyiga Muriqui (Brachyteles hypoxanthus)
Xayawaanka ugu weyn ee ku nool qaaradda Ameerika waa mid ka mid ah xayawaannada ku nool Kaymaha Atlantikada, in kasta oo ay hadda tahay xaalad ilaalin muhiim ah oo ay ugu wacan tahay xaalufinta deegaankeeda.
Margay (Leopardus wiedii)
Kani waa mid ka mid ah xayawaanka kaynta Atlantikada oo lagu wareersan karo ocelot -ka, haddii uusan ahaan lahayn xajmiga bisadda margay.
Eyga Bush (Cerdocyon thous)
Naas -nuujintan qoyska ka mid ah canids -ka ayaa ka dhex muuqan kara noole kasta oo reer Brazil ah, laakiin caadooyinkooda habeennimo uma oggolaanayaan in si fudud loo arko. Waxay noqon karaan keligood ama kooxo ilaa 5 qof.
Naasleyda kale ee kaynta Atlantic
Noocyada kale ee naasleyda ku nool kaynta Atlantic oo mudan in la muujiyo waa:
- Daanyeerka Howler (Alouatta)
- Caajis (Folivora)
- Capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris)
- CaxinguelêSciurus aestuans)
- Bisad duurjoogta ah (tigrinus shabeel)
- Irara (tumasho barbariyiin ah)
- Jaguaritic (Leopardus shimbir)
- Otter (Lutrinae)
- Daanyeerka Capuchin (Sapajus)
- Libaaxa Tamarin ee wajiga madow (Leontopithecus caissara)
- Jaguar (panthera onca)
- Urchin madow (Chaetomys hoosaad)
- koofiyad (nasua nasua)
- Jiir duurjoog ah (wilfredomys oenax)
- Diir (Tangara desmaresti)
- Marmoset-ka la arkaycallithrix flaviceps)
- Cunto weyn (Myrmecophaga tridactyla)
- Armadillo weyn (Maximus Priodonts)
- Furry Armadillo (Euphractus villosus)
- Pampas Deer (Ozotoceros bezoarticus)
Haddii aad rabto inaad akhrido maqaallo badan oo la mid ah Xayawaanka Kaymaha Atlantikada: shimbiraha, naasleyda, xamaaratada iyo amphibiyiinta, waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad gasho qaybtayada Xayawaanka ee Khatarta ku jirta.